Nkhotakota Wildlife Reserve

About Nkhotakota Wildlife Reserve

Nkhotakota Wildlife Reserve is Malawi's oldest and largest protected area, covering 1,800 square kilometres of dense miombo woodland and riverine forest in central Malawi. Under the management of African Parks since 2015, the reserve has undergone a dramatic transformation, including one of the largest elephant translocations in history, more than 520 elephants moved from Liwonde and Majete to repopulate Nkhotakota.

The reserve is wild and remote, with the Bua River flowing through dense forests that feel truly untamed. Unlike the open grasslands of Nyika or the riverine plains of Liwonde, Nkhotakota is thick bush, more challenging for game viewing but rewarding for those who appreciate genuine wilderness. The landscape is dramatic, with forested hills, river valleys, and hidden waterfalls.

This is a destination for visitors seeking solitude and authentic bush experiences rather than Big Five tick lists. Walking safaris, fishing on the Bua River, and forest birdwatching are the main draws. The exclusive Tongole Wilderness Lodge offers one of Malawi's most remote and beautiful safari experiences.

Best Time to Visit

June to October (dry season) when vegetation thins and wildlife is easier to spot around water sources. The wet season (November to April) brings lush green forests and excellent birding but roads can become very difficult. September and October are hot but offer the best game viewing.

Activities

Experiences at Nkhotakota Wildlife Reserve

Birdwatching

3-4 hours

Included with lodge activities

Bua River Fishing

3-4 hours

Included with lodge stay or USD 20-30

Game Drives

3-4 hours

USD 30-50 per person

Walking Safaris

2-4 hours

USD 30-50 per person

Where to Stay

Accommodation at Nkhotakota Wildlife Reserve

Bua River Lodge

Eco Camp

USD 60-120 per person per night

A simpler lodge on the banks of the Bua River, offering a more affordable way to experience Nkhotakota. Safari tents …

Tongole Wilderness Lodge

Luxury

USD 300-500 per person per night (all-inclusive)

An exceptional eco-lodge perched on a hillside above the Bua River, built from local materials by the surrounding communities. Just …

Getting There

Nkhotakota Wildlife Reserve is in central Malawi, accessible from the M5 road between Nkhotakota town and Ntchisi. The main gate is about 3 hours from Lilongwe. A 4x4 is essential — the roads within the reserve are rough and sandy. Tongole Lodge arranges transfers from Lilongwe. There is also an airstrip for charter flights.

Practical Tips

Know before you go

Elephant Translocation

Ask your guide about the remarkable translocation of more than 520 elephants from Liwonde and Majete. It is one of the largest wildlife translocations in history and a powerful conservation story.

True Wilderness

Nkhotakota is remote and wild. There are no shops, ATMs, or fuel within the reserve. Come prepared and embrace the isolation — it is part of the magic.

4x4 Essential

Roads within the reserve are rough, sandy, and can be impassable in the wet season. A high-clearance 4x4 is essential. Self-drive is possible but challenging — most visitors rely on lodge transfers.